Panama

Dialogue of the Panamanian population for a constitutional reform

The Dialogue of the Panamanian population for a constitutional reform was created in 2020 through an agreement signed between the Ministry of the Presidency of Panama and the UNPD. It seeks to create a participatory process of constitutional reform. The project?s methodology is designed by the UNDP, who acts as project facilitator. Its outcome will be a project of constitutional reform, which will be submitted to the Presidency by the UNDP and shall be discussed afterwards by the country?s National Assembly. Although the methodology is under design, UNDP announced it may combine national and regional deliberative tables (who can, as well, implement surveys to get to know the perspectives of the local population) and online tools, which will allow citizens to post reform proposals.

Institutional design

?

Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
only backed by a governmental program or policy 
Frequency
single
Mode of selection of participants
unknown 
Type of participants
citizens civil society private stakeholders  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields a non-binding decision  
Co-Governance
yes 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

Would you like to contribute to our database?

Send us a case