Panama

Panamá Metropolitana Action Plan (Initiative for Emerging and Sustainable Cities)

The Panama Metropolitan Action Plan is designed by the City Hall of Panama and the Initiative for Emerging and Sustainable Cities (ICES) of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). The plan?s design involves a participatory process in which the city's priorities, as well as the actions that are necessary to address them are identified, guaranteeing the city?s long-term sustainability. The process included the participation of government actors, representatives of the private sector, civil society, and the academia. Participation took place, for example, in the design of studies concerning environmental vulnerability or Urban Design Laboratories. The action plan is made up of a sectoral and territorial diagnosis, the main challenges for sustainability and the strategies to tackle them.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
only backed by a governmental program or policy 
Frequency
single
Mode of selection of participants
both 
Type of participants
citizens civil society private stakeholders  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields a non-binding decision  
Co-Governance
yes 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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