Venezuela

Community Water Councils

The Community Water Councils are the spaces that bring together all the Technical Water Boards of a certain geographic and civil circumscription (for example a parish, a department) or served by the same supply cycle and that share the same infrastructure (of hydraulic systems, aqueducts, etc.) that serves several communities. They are organizations for deliberation that intend to share common experiences and facilitate public and periodic communication between communities and the regional hydrological enterprise. The Boards are represented by elected spokespersons, who collaborate in the process of following up the organization of the same, reviewing the supply cycle, accompanying the execution of the projects of each Bureau, monitoring compliance with agreements between communities and companies, and to follow up and account for the works. In some municipalities, the councils were able to integrate and obtain formal participation in municipal governments.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
embedded in the constitution/legislation 
Frequency
regular
Mode of selection of participants
open 
Type of participants
civil society  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields no decision  
Co-Governance
no 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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