Municipal Goal Plans
The Goal Plans are urban planning instruments published by the mayors (port. Prefeitos) once they are elected for office in a city. The Plans must be presented within a period of approximately 90 days after taking office and they must reflect the commitments assumed during the electoral campaigns as well as the electoral programs officially presented by their candidacies. After its presentation and publication in the official gazette of each city, they must foresee a hearing or deliberation instance with the citizens to discuss its content and eventually adapt it. In addition, municipal governments must publish statistics regularly that allow monitoring of the goals. The terms and forms for these stages must be provided for by municipal legislation. So far, 55 Brazilian cities have regulated goal plans, with Sao Paulo being the first one to implement them in 2009.
Institutional design
Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?
Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?
Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?
Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?
Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?
Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?
- Formalization
- embedded in the constitution/legislation
- Frequency
- regular
- Mode of selection of participants
- both
- Type of participants
- citizens civil society
- Decisiveness
- democratic innovation yields a binding decision
- Co-Governance
- yes
Means
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Ends
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