Brazil

School Buses' Thematic Chamber

The School Buses' Thematic Chamber was created to advise the Municipal Transportation and Transit Council. Its purpose is to monitor existing policies related to school buses in the city, and to make recommendations to improve them and/or create new policies. Among the topics discussed are rules of circulation for school buses, criteria for renewing the vehicles, policies to encourage the use of school buses and reduce personal vehicle traffic, free school bus programs, and apps to evaluate the school bus service. The Chamber includes representatives of school buses' unions and associations, NGOs working on childhood and disability issues, and public administration agencies that are willing to be part of the Chamber.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
only backed by a governmental program or policy 
Frequency
regular
Mode of selection of participants
restricted 
Type of participants
civil society private stakeholders  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields a non-binding decision  
Co-Governance
yes 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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