Costa Rica

Regional Councils of Conservation Areas

The Regional Councils of Conservation Areas are the bodies in charge of administering the Costa Rican National System of Conservation Areas. These councils are integrated through a public calling to all interested non-governmental and communal organizations, municipalities and public institutions present in the area. Among the functions of the Councils is to encourage the participation of the different sectors of the region in matters related to natural resources and the environment in order to approve the specific strategies, policies, directives, guidelines, plans and budgets of the Conservation Area and define specific issues for the management of their protected areas. Some of these councils, as in the case of Guanacaste, have enabled the participation of civil society in this area since 1989.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
embedded in the constitution/legislation 
Frequency
regular
Mode of selection of participants
restricted 
Type of participants
civil society private stakeholders  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields a binding decision  
Co-Governance
yes 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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