Ecuador

Citizen Observatories

The Citizen Observatories are a mechanism to monitor the citizens and social organizations that are interested in developing diagnostics and assessments for compliance of a given public policy. It is a mechanism for participation, social control and influence in the management of the public, for the effective enjoyment of rights established in the Constitution of the Republic and international regulations. The results do not lead to binding decisions, but make reports with public policies. It is made up of citizens or citizen organizations that are interested in working together with the academy and experts, diagnostics, technical and independent monitoring to promote, evaluate, invigilate and monitor compliance with public policy. In 2014, nine citizen observatories were created.

Institutional design

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Formalization: is the innovation embedded in the constitution or legislation, in an administrative act, or not formalized at all?

Frequency: how often does the innovation take place: only once, sporadically, or is it permanent or regular?

Mode of Selection of Participants: is the innovation open to all participants, access is restricted to some kind of condition, or both methods apply?

Type of participants: those who participate are individual citizens, civil society organizations, private stakeholders or a combination of those?

Decisiveness: does the innovation takes binding, non-binding or no decision at all?

Co-governance: is there involvement of the government in the process or not?

Formalization
embedded in the constitution/legislation 
Frequency
regular
Mode of selection of participants
restricted 
Type of participants
citizens  
Decisiveness
democratic innovation yields no decision  
Co-Governance
no 

Means


  • Deliberation
  • Direct Voting
  • E-Participation
  • Citizen Representation

Ends


  • Accountability
  • Responsiveness
  • Rule of Law
  • Political Inclusion
  • Social Equality

Policy cycle

Agenda setting
Formulation and decision-making
Implementation
Policy Evaluation

Sources

How to quote

Do you want to use the data from this website? Here’s how to cite:

Pogrebinschi, Thamy. (2017). LATINNO Dataset. Berlin: WZB.

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